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    Home / Desserts / Cakes

    Easy Vanilla Birthday Cake Recipe

    by Fadela on Oct 7, 2021 (updated Dec 24, 2025)

    Easy vanilla birthday cake recipe with soft vanilla sponge layers, a light mascarpone whipped cream filling, and a simple vanilla buttercream frosting with sprinkles.

    vanilla birthday cake on a cake stand

    This vanilla birthday cake is a simple, reliable recipe I use whenever I need a soft, classic layer cake that works every time.

    The vanilla sponge stays light and moist, and the fillings are easy to make with basic ingredients.

    It’s a versatile vanilla cake you can reuse for birthdays, family celebrations, or as a base for fruit or chocolate variations.

    Why you'll love it

    • Reliable vanilla sponge: light, moist layers that bake flat and hold well for stacking and decorating.
    • Simple fillings: mascarpone whipped cream and vanilla buttercream made with basic fridge ingredients.
    • Perfect for any birthday: easy to customize with sprinkles, fresh fruit, chocolate ganache, or caramel.

    Ingredients you need

    This is my go-to vanilla birthday cake when I need consistent layers that bake evenly and decorate cleanly.

    • Eggs: Large eggs, at room temperature.
    • Granulated sugar & powdered sugar: Granulated sugar for the cake, powdered sugar for the frostings.
    • Cake flour: For a soft, light crumb (or all-purpose flour mixed with cornstarch).
    • Heavy cream: Full-fat and cold, used for the cake and both frostings.
    • Mascarpone cheese: Full-fat, cold, for a light and creamy filling.
    • Unsalted butter: Softened, for the vanilla buttercream.
    • Baking powder: Measured accurately for proper rise.
    • Vanilla: Pure vanilla extract or vanilla bean for flavor.
    • Salt: Fine salt to balance sweetness.
    frosted vanilla birthday cake with colorful sprinkles

    Tips for the best vanilla birthday cake

    • Bring the cake to room temperature before serving for the best vanilla flavor and texture.
    • Weigh your ingredients for consistent results and a light, even crumb.
    • Whip the eggs long enough to get a tall, airy cake structure.
    • Use cold cream and mascarpone so the frosting stays thick and stable.
    • Chill the cake briefly before frosting for cleaner layers and smoother edges.

    How to make vanilla birthday cake

    Sift the dry ingredients together: cake flour, cornstarch, baking powder, and salt.

    Whip the eggs, sugar, and vanilla in a stand mixer for 5–7 minutes, until pale, thick, and doubled in volume.

    whipped eggs and sugar mixture in a mixing bowl

    Fold in the dry ingredients, then gently fold in the whipped heavy cream until just combined.

    mixing bowl with vanilla cake batter

    Preheat the oven to 160°C (320°F) and line three 15 cm (6-inch) round cake pans with parchment paper.

    Divide the batter evenly, bake for about 40 minutes, then cool the cakes upside down on a rack.

    cake pan with vanilla cake batter

    This cake is filled with my mascarpone frosting, which gives a light, creamy, and stable texture between the layers.

    Combine all ingredients (powdered sugar, cold mascarpone, cold heavy cream, and vanilla) in a large bowl.

    mixing bowl with mascarpone frosting ingredients

    Whip at medium speed for 3–4 minutes, until thick, smooth, and stable.

    mixing bowl with whipped mascarpone cream

    For the outside, I use my vanilla buttercream frosting, smooth and not too sweet, ideal for clean edges and piping.

    Whip the butter on high speed for about 5 minutes, until very pale and creamy.

    Add powdered sugar, cream, and vanilla, then whip again for 4–5 minutes until smooth and fluffy.

    mixing bowl with buttercream ingredients

    Switch to low speed with the paddle for 1 minute to remove air bubbles and get a silky finish.

    mixing bowl with vanilla buttercream frosting

    Place the first cake layer on a cake board on a turntable.

    Fill with mascarpone whipped cream and smooth with an offset spatula.

    vanilla cake layer on a cake stand

    Repeat with the second layer, then top with the final cake layer.

    Frost the entire cake with vanilla buttercream and smooth with a scraper.

    Pipe decorative swirls with a star tip and finish with sprinkles.

    plain white vanilla layer cake fully frosted before decoration

    Serving suggestions

    • Fresh berries: strawberries, raspberries, or blueberries for a fresh contrast.
    • Whipped cream: a light vanilla whipped cream on the side.
    • Ice cream: vanilla or strawberry ice cream for birthdays and parties.
    • Sauces: drizzle with chocolate sauce or salted caramel before serving.

    Storage

    • Before serving: let the cake sit at room temperature for 20–30 minutes.
    • Refrigerator: store the frosted cake in an airtight container for up to 3–4 days.
    • Freezer: freeze unfrosted cake layers for up to 2 months, well wrapped.

    Recipe variations

    • Vanilla strawberry cake: add a strawberry filling or compote between layers.
    • Vanilla chocolate cake: pair with chocolate buttercream or chocolate ganache.
    • Funfetti cake: fold sprinkles into the batter for a birthday-style cake.
    • Lemon vanilla cake: add lemon zest to the batter and use lemon curd as filling.

    Recipe Questions

    Can I make this cake ahead of time?

    Yes. Bake the cake layers up to 2 days ahead and store them wrapped at room temperature.

    Can I use this recipe for cupcakes?

    This batter is designed for layer cakes. For cupcakes, use a vanilla cupcake recipe instead.

    Can I cover this cake with fondant?

    Only if you replace the mascarpone filling with buttercream inside the cake.

    Why is my cake dense?

    Overmixing the batter or under-whipping the eggs can result in a dense texture.

    sliced vanilla birthday cake on a plate

    More Vanilla Cake Recipes

    • Vanilla cake with strawberry filling
    • Vanilla raspberry layer cake
    • Vanilla buttermilk cake
    • Vanilla chiffon cake

    I hope you’ll love this recipe! Rate it ★★★★★ and leave a quick comment — it always helps. Happy baking!

    Print
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    Easy Vanilla Birthday Cake


    5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star

    4.8 from 11 reviews

    • Author: Fadela
    • Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
    • Yield: 10 slices
    Print Recipe
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    Description

    Easy vanilla birthday cake made with a soft, moist vanilla sponge, filled with light mascarpone whipped cream and finished with a smooth American vanilla buttercream. For one 6-inch (15 cm) layer cake, about 8–12 servings.


    Ingredients

    Vanilla cake

    • 3 large eggs – at room temperature
    • 190 g (1 cup) granulated sugar
    • 2 tsp vanilla extract
    • 190 g (¾ cup) heavy cream – full-fat, cold
    • 190 g (1 ⅓ cups) cake flour
    • 1 ½ tsp baking powder
    • ¼ tsp fine salt

    Mascarpone frosting

    • 150 g (5 oz) mascarpone – cold
    • 225 ml (1 cup) heavy cream – full-fat, cold
    • 1–2 tablespoon powdered sugar – sifted
    • 1 tsp vanilla extract (or seeds from ½ vanilla bean)

    Vanilla buttercream frosting

    • 200 g (1 cup) unsalted butter – softened
    • 350 g (3 ¼ cups) powdered sugar – sifted
    • 80 ml (⅓ cup) heavy cream – full-fat
    • 2 tsp vanilla extract
    • 1 pinch salt (optional)

    Instructions

    Vanilla molly cake

    1. Preheat the oven to 160°C / 320°F and line three 6-inch (15 cm) round cake pans with parchment paper.
    2. Whip the eggs, sugar, and vanilla in a stand mixer for 5 to 7 minutes until pale and doubled in volume.
    3. In a separate bowl, whip the cold heavy cream to stiff peaks.
    4. Sift together the cake flour, baking powder, and salt.
    5. Gently fold the dry ingredients into the egg mixture using a spatula.
    6. Fold in the whipped cream until just combined.
    7. Divide the batter evenly between the pans and bake for about 40 minutes, without opening the oven door.
    8. Let the cakes cool slightly, then unmold and cool completely on a wire rack.

    Vanilla buttercream

    1. Whip the softened butter on high speed for 3 to 5 minutes until very pale and creamy.
    2. Add the powdered sugar gradually at low speed until fully incorporated.
    3. Add vanilla extract and heavy cream, then whip on high speed for 4 to 5 minutes until light and smooth.
    4. Mix briefly at low speed to remove air bubbles.

    Mascarpone whipped cream

    1. Place the cold mascarpone, cold heavy cream, powdered sugar, and vanilla in a bowl.
    2. Whip on medium speed for 4 to 5 minutes until thick, smooth, and stable.
    3. Keep chilled until ready to use.

    Assemble the cake

    1. Place the first cake layer on a cake board.
    2. Pipe a buttercream border, fill the center with mascarpone whipped cream, and smooth.
    3. Repeat with the second layer, then place the final layer on top.
    4. Frost the entire cake with vanilla buttercream and smooth.
    5. Decorate with piped buttercream and sugar sprinkles.
    6. Refrigerate, then bring to room temperature about 20 minutes before serving.

    Equipment

    Airtight container

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    Angled Spatula

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    Cake decorating turntable

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    Notes

    Storage: Store the cake in the refrigerator for up to 3 days, well covered. Bring to room temperature before serving for the best texture.

    Tips:

    • Use a digital kitchen scale for accurate results and consistent texture.
    • All ingredients should be properly chilled or at room temperature as indicated.
    • Do not overmix once the flour is added to keep the sponge light.
    • Whip the cream and mascarpone cold for maximum stability.
    • Prep Time: 35 minutes
    • Cook Time: 40 minutes
    • Category: cake, Dessert, layer cake
    • Cuisine: americain

    Nutrition

    • Serving Size: 1 slice
    • Calories: 799
    • Sugar: 64
    • Sodium: 393
    • Fat: 43
    • Saturated Fat: 27
    • Carbohydrates: 95
    • Fiber: 1
    • Protein: 9
    • Cholesterol: 180

    Did you make this recipe?

    Tag @sweetlycakes on Instagram

    This post may contain affiliate links

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    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. Sara

      December 25, 2021 at 11:00 pm

      Hi,

      What a lovely recipe!

      Can I also use a cake pan with a diameter of 18cm? Do I need to change the measurements of the ingredients?

      Thank you in advance!

      Reply
      • Fadela

        December 31, 2021 at 10:16 am

        Hello Sara, thanks ❤️ , yes as I use a 15 cm pan in this recipe you can use a 18 cm pan your cake will be just a little less high.

        Reply
    2. AD

      May 13, 2022 at 9:07 pm

      Hiyaa,

      This cake looks amazing, thank you for the recipe.

      Quick question, which flour did you use for this recipe?

      Thank you

      Reply
      • Fadela

        May 16, 2022 at 10:10 am

        Thank you very much, for this recipe I used homemade cake flour, if you have any use cake flour or simply all purpose flour will work too.

        Reply
    3. Pauline.D

      August 09, 2022 at 2:45 pm

      Hello, I would like to know how many people this cake is for?

      Reply
      • Fadela

        August 11, 2022 at 7:11 pm

        Hello, this is a cake of 8 - 10 parts.

        Reply
    4. Massing

      August 30, 2022 at 6:38 pm

      Hello,

      If I put the vermicelli in the oven, is there any risk of them disgorging?

      Thanks in advance

      Reply
      • Fadela

        August 30, 2022 at 8:47 pm

        Hello, no, there's no risk. Buttercream is not a wet cream, so there's no risk of the vermicelli disgorging.

        Reply
    5. Rochette

      February 17, 2023 at 3:18 pm

      Can the cake be made the day before? Or with the mascarpone cream and butter is it better to make everything the same day?

      Reply
      • Fadela

        February 21, 2023 at 2:27 pm

        Hello, yes it's perfectly possible to do it the day before.

        Reply
    6. Rabolin

      February 22, 2023 at 7:34 pm

      Hello, if I make the cake in the morning for the evening can I keep it in the fridge? Will that spoil the frosting?

      Reply
      • Fadela

        February 23, 2023 at 12:00 pm

        Hello, no worries, you can even prepare it the day before and store it in the fridge.

        Reply
    7. Céline L.

      April 03, 2023 at 8:42 pm

      Hello
      Your cake is really beautiful! I would love to make it for my eldest son's 4th birthday.
      I need a little clarification as to the height required for the cake moulds please? You indicate the 6inch diameter but not the height. I've seen molds that are 7 cm high, doesn't that seem small to me?
      Looking forward to your reply, I wish you a lovely evening!
      Céline

      Reply
      • Fadela

        April 08, 2023 at 5:42 pm

        Hello and thank you for your message.
        I prefer using the 7cm height for more even baking and dividing the baking into two rounds rather than baking it all at once in a 10cm deep pan.

        Reply
    8. Rafika Radjam

      September 12, 2023 at 3:40 am

      Hello Fadela,
      I'd like to make this recipe for a birthday but living abroad I don't have access to liquid cream. What can I use instead?
      What size sponge do you recommend for 25 people?

      Thank you

      Reply
      • Fadela

        September 12, 2023 at 8:55 am

        Hello, you can replace the cream in the icing with milk, but you'll need half as much.

        Reply
    9. Anonymous

      March 02, 2024 at 3:51 am

      Reply
    10. Anonymous

      March 02, 2024 at 3:51 am

      Reply
    11. Marie di Angelis

      March 31, 2024 at 8:10 pm

      3.5 for me. Made this Easter. Good but too heavy, too rich

      Reply
      • Fadela

        April 02, 2024 at 7:31 pm

        Hello and thank you very much for your feedback, the layer cake is quite a rich dessert especially when it's made with buttercream. This recipe is more suited for beginners. You can always take a look at the other lighter sponge cakes and alternatives for American buttercream that I share on the blog.

        Reply
    12. Sophie

      April 04, 2024 at 11:35 am

      Hello Fadela,
      I want to make this cake in 20cm, I saw the table for the quantity of Molly cake.
      How much do I increase the quantity for the ganache?
      Merci beaucoup
      Have a nice day!

      Reply
    13. Sarah

      September 26, 2025 at 7:11 pm

      I see it calls for cornstarch in the directions but there is no amount on the recipe. I accidentally forgot it because of this and my cakes did not rise.

      Reply
      • Fadela

        September 26, 2025 at 8:57 pm

        Hi,

        Thanks for catching that! The cornstarch is only needed if you’re using all-purpose flour instead of cake flour, so skipping it didn’t affect the rise.
        The cake usually stays flat if the eggs and sugar aren’t whipped enough — they need to be very thick and doubled in volume.

        Reply

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